Yeşilköydagi ifloslanish ogohlantirishi: ikkita mashhur plyaj uchun favqulodda yopilish qarori!

EREN KOJA YANGILIK MARKAZI - Istanbulning eng gavjum qirg'oqlaridan biri bo'lgan Yeşilko'yda dengiz suvi sifatining so'nggi tahlillari aholi salomatligiga jiddiy tahdid ekanligini ko'rsatdi. Muntazam nazorat doirasida dengiz suvidan olingan namunalar boʻyicha oʻtkazilgan ichak tayoqchasi (E. coli) va ichak enterokokklari tahlillari shuni koʻrsatdiki, mintaqadagi ikkita mashhur plyajda ifloslanish darajasi chegaraviy qiymatlardan koʻp marta oshib ketgan. Baholashlardan soʻng, Yeşilköy politsiya boʻlimi oldidagi plyaj va Yeşilköy xalqaro kasalxonasi oldidagi plyaj yuqori xavfli hududlar roʻyxatiga kiritildi.

Yeşilköy plyajlarida ifloslanish signali: qiymatlar allaqachon chegaradan oshib ketgan

Tibbiyot guruhlari tomonidan10 avgustda oʻtkazilgan dengiz suvi oʻlchovlariga koʻra, har ikkala plyajdagi suv sifati xavfli darajada past boʻlgan. As a result of the analysis, the E. coli level was detected as 1800 KOB/100 ml on the beaches in front of Yeşilköy Police Station and in front of Yeşilköy International Hospital. 27 iyul kuni mintaqada o'tkazilgan oldingi o'lchovlarda E. coli darajasi Yeşilköy politsiya bo'limi oldida 450 KOB/100 ml va Yeşilköy xalqaro kasalxonasi oldida 2 ming KOB/100 mlda qayd etilgan edi. Ikkala o‘lchov ham kritik chegaradan ancha yuqori bo‘lganligi xavfning davomiyligini ko‘rsatdi.

Istanbul viloyat sog'liqni saqlash boshqarmasining yopilish qarori

Yorgan og'ir vaziyatdan so'ng ma'muriy muassasalar tezda chora ko'rdi. In the official statement made by Istanbul Provincial Health Directorate, it was stated that official correspondence was made with Bakırköy Municipality in order to protect public health. In the statement, it was stated that "a correspondence has been sent to Bakırköy Municipality to temporarily close the swimming area, to inform the public about this issue through signs, posters, announcements, etc., to take all necessary precautions and to carry out the necessary procedures" and requested that the beaches be closed to use immediately.

E. What are the symptoms of coli infection?

Mutaxassislarning ogohlantirishicha, E. coli bakteriyalari bilan ifloslangan suv yutilsa yoki unga tegsa, jiddiy sog'liq muammolari yuzaga kelishi mumkin. Escherichia coli infektsiyasining eng keng tarqalgan va aniq belgisi diareya sifatida tanilgan bo'lsa-da, bakteriyalar inson tanasiga najas yoki og'iz orqali uzatiladi. Infektsiyaning boshqa asosiy belgilari orasida kuchli ko'ngil aynish, qusish, yuqori isitma, charchoq va o'tkir oshqozon kramplari mavjud. Bundan tashqari, klinik ma'lumotlarga ko'ra, E. coli infektsiyasi bilan og'rigan bemorlarning taxminan yarmida qonli diareya holatlari kuzatiladi.

Dengizni tozalash va ifloslanishni nazorat qilish vakolatiga kim ega?

Lawyer Özlem Şen, who made evaluations about the legal and administrative interlocutors of the environmental and public health problem, explained how the control mechanism should work with the following words: "The main institution that is responsible for regularly monitoring sea water is the Ministry of Health. However, if the source of pollution arises from an infrastructure or discharge problem within the responsibility area of the local municipality, the direct responsibility of the municipality arises. If the pollution is caused by the wastes of industrial facilities, ship discharges or different environmental pollutants, The Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change and other relevant administrative institutions must intervene. In short, the management and control of bathing water quality is the joint responsibility of health and environmental administrations."

E. Coli bakteriyalari darajasi nimani anglatadi?

Dengiz suvi tozaligini oʻlchashda qoʻllaniladigan standartlar va mikrobiologik parametrlar quyidagicha tasniflanadi:

■ E. coli:The detection of this bacterium in seawater definitely indicates that sewage water or animal/human waste (feces) is directly mixed into the analyzed area.

■ KOB / 100 ml: Bu "Koloniya hosil qiluvchi birlik / 100 Millilitr" degan ma'noni anglatadi. Bu taxminan yarim choy stakan suvda oʻsadigan faol bakteriya koloniyalari sonini bildiradi.

■ YAXSHI (100 KOBgacha): Dengiz suvi juda toza va suzish uchun toʻliq mos ekanligini koʻrsatadi.

■ MEDIUM (between 100 and 1000 KOB): It indicates that there is a certain level of pollution in the water and caution should be taken.

■ YOMON (1000 KOB va undan yuqori): Suv jiddiy ifloslangan va sog'liq uchun zararli ekanligini ko'rsatadi. Bunday darajadagi suvga kirish jiddiy yuqumli kasalliklarni chaqiradi.